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Flatbush Reformed Church
890 Flatbush Avenue at Church Avenue
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11226
http://www.flatbushchurch.org
Organ Specifications: Present building (since 1796): ► III/40 George S. Hutchings, Op. 445 (1897)
• II/ Henry Crabb (1857); enl. (1887)
Second building (1698-1796):
• unknown
First building (1654-1698):
• unknown |
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| Second Church in 1787 |
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The first church in Flatbush was built in 1654, by order of Governor Stuyvesant. He directed that it should be sixty or sixty-five feet long, twenty-eight feet broad, and from twelve to fourteen feet under the beams; that it should be built in the form of a cross, and that the rear should be reserved for the minister's dwelling.
In 1698, the second church in Flatbush was erected on the same site. It was built of stone, facing the east, with a steep four-sided roof, in the center of which was a small steeple.
Thomas Fardon designed the present church was that was built from 1793-98. The tower contains a clock and bell that are dated 1796, plus a 10-bell chime that was cast by the Meneely Foundry of Troy, N.Y., and installed in 1913. The chime is played from a traditional chimestand.
The Flatbush church occupies the site in longest continuous use for religious purposes in the city. By contrast, the first church in Flatlands was erected in 1662, and in Brooklyn in 1666.
The Flatbush Reformed Dutch Church Complex was designated by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission in 1979. |
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George S. Hutchings Company
Boston, Mass. – Opus 445 (1897)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 40 stops, 40 ranks |
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Great Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes
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16 |
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Double Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Octave |
61 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Flute Harmonique |
61 |
8 |
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Doppel Flöte |
61 |
2 |
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Fifteenth |
61 |
8 |
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Viola di Gamba |
61 |
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Mixture III ranks |
183 |
8 |
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Dulciana |
61 |
8 |
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Trumpet |
61 |
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Swell Organ (Manual III) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Bourdon [ext.] |
12 |
4 |
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Flauto Traverso |
61 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
2 |
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Flautino |
61 |
8 |
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Spitz Flöte |
61 |
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Dolce Cornet III ranks |
183 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Cornopean |
61 |
8 |
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Quintadena |
61 |
8 |
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Oboe |
61 |
8 |
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Salicional |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Humana |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Celeste [TC] |
49 |
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Tremolo |
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4 |
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Fugara |
61 |
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Choir Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Contra Gamba |
61 |
4 |
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Violina |
61 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Flute d'Amour |
61 |
8 |
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Concert Flute |
61 |
2 |
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Piccolo Harmonique |
61 |
8 |
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Dolce |
61 |
8 |
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Clarinet |
61 |
8 |
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Unda Maris [TC] |
49 |
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Tremolo |
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Pedal Organ – 32 notes
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16 |
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Open Diapason |
32 |
8 |
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Open Flute [ext.] |
12 |
16 |
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Violone |
32 |
8 |
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Stopped Flute [ext.] |
12 |
16 |
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Bourdon |
32 |
8 |
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Violoncello [ext.] |
12 |
10 2/3
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Quint |
32 |
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Henry Crabb
Flatbush, L.I. (1857)
Mechanical action
2 manuals
The first known organ for the Dutch Reformed Church of Flatbush was built in 1857 by Henry Crabb, who lived and operated his organbuilding firm in Flatbsh. This organ cost $2,249.93 and was substantially enlarged in 1887.
In her book, The Social History of Flatbush, and Manners and Customs of the Dutch Settlers in Kings County, Gertrude Lefferts Vanderbilt writes:
Somewhere about 1864 the church was again renovated, and it still remains as it was at that time decorated. After this renovation a new church-clock was placed in the steeple, which has proved to be an excellent time-keeper. It strikes upon the old bell given in 1796. The organ was purchased about 1860.
Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
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Sources:
Dolkart, Andrew S. and Matthew A. Postal. Guide to New York City Landmarks (Third Edition). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2004.
Glück, Sebastian. Specifications (reconstructed) of Geo. S. Hutchings organ, Op. 445 (1897).
The Guild of Carillonneurs of North America web site: http://www.gcna.org
Harter, Eugene William and Willis Boughton. Chronicles of Erasmus Hall. Published by The General Organization, Erasmus Hall High School, Brooklyn, N.Y., 1906.
Nelson, George. Organs in the United States and Canada Database. Seattle, Wash.
Speller, John. "Henry Crabb: An Ancient Tradition of Organbuilding Moves from Devonshire to New York," The Tracker, 43:3 (1999), p. 16. Trupiano, Larry. M.P. Möller, Inc. Opus List.
Vanderbilt, Gertrude Lefferts. The Social History of Flatbush, and Manners and Customs of the Dutch Settlers in Kings County. Brooklyn: Frederick Loesser and Co., 1909.
Photos:
eBay.com: 1904 postcard of church.
Harter, Eugene William and Willis Boughton. Chronicles of Erasmus Hall: 1787 drawing of second church building. |
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