Skinner Organ Studio - New York City
 
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Skinner Organ Co. Studio

677 Fifth Avenue at 53rd Street
New York, N.Y. 10022



Ernest M. Skinner maintained a luxurious showroom on the fourth floor of the Cammeyer Building, directly across Fifth Avenue from St. Thomas Church and its famous Skinner organ. The studio, which opened in April 1922, included a three-manual organ with player attachment. Beginning in March 1923, experimental organ concerts were broadcast over radio station WEAF of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company. Arthur Hudson Marks performed the first concert, presumably from rolls, and was followed on succeeding Sunday nights by Henry F. Seibert, W.A. Goldsworthy, G.H. Federlein, Lynnwood Farnam, William E. Zeuch, Chardler Goldthwaite, and Maurice Garabrant. Organ selections included familiar classics such as Handel's "Largo", "The Rosary", "Prize Song" from Die Meistersinger by Wagner, and "Onward Christian Soldiers". Marks and Skinner were not entirely satisfied with the sound of the Skinner organ over the radio, but worked with engineers to capture the organ's dynamic range more successfully. From November 6, 1925 to July of 1926, radio station WAGH of New York arranged to broadcast a series of weekly one-hour recitals from the Skinner Organ Studio, as performed by a large number of distinguished organists. The broadcasts reached a huge number of listeners from as far away as Kansas, Cuba, and Gravenhurst, Ontario, Canada. The Skinner Company provided a room and bath in the building for visiting organists and other guests.
             

Skinner Organ, Op. 349 (1922) in the Skinner Organ Co. Studio - New York City (courtesy Barbara Owen)
Skinner Organ Co.
Boston, Mass. – Opus 349 (1922)
Electro-pneumatic key and stop action
Automatic roll-player
3 manuals, 76 stops, 40 ranks, 2,749 pipes
               
Great Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes, enclosed
8
  Diapason
73
8
  Tuba
73
8
  Cello
73
8
  Corno d'Amour
73
8
  Voix Celeste II ranks
146
8
  English Horn
73
8
  Concert Flute
73
8
  French Horn
73
8
  Chimney Flute
73
8
  Oboe
73
4
  Flute
73
8
  Vox Humana
73
2 2/3
  Nazard
61
 
Chimes

20 tubes

2
  Piccolo
61
  Tremulant  
16
  Bassoon
73
     

 

     

 

     
Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
16
  Bourdon
73
4
  Octave
73
8
  Diapason
73
4
  Unda Maris II ranks
146
8
  Voix Celeste II ranks
146
4
  Flute
73
8
  Unda Maris II ranks
146
  Solo Mixture III ranks
183
8
  Aeoline
73
8
  Cornopean
73
8
  Clarabella
73
8
  Vox Humana
73
8
  Gedeckt
73
8
 
Harp

61 bars

8
  Flute Celeste II ranks
134
4
  Celesta
8
  Flauto Dolce
73
  Tremulant

     

     
Solo Organ (Manual III) – 61 notes
16
  Bourdon
SW
2 2/3
  Nazard
GT
8
  Diapason
GT
2
  Piccolo
GT
8
  Diapason
SW
  Solo Mixture III ranks
SW
8
  Cello
GT
16
  Bassoon
GT
8
  Voix Celeste II ranks
GT
8
  Tuba
GT
8
  Voix Celeste II ranks
SW
8
  Cornopean
SW
8
  Unda Maris II ranks
SW
8
  Corno d'Amour
GT
8
  Aeoline
SW
8
  English Horn
GT
8
  Concert Flute
GT
8
  French Horn
GT
8
  Chimney Flute
GT
8
  Oboe
GT
8
  Clarabella
SW
8
  Vox Humana
GT
8
  Gedeckt
SW
8
  Vox Humana
SW
8
  Flute Celeste II ranks
SW
8
  Chimes
GT
8
  Flauto Dolce
SW
8
  Harp
SW
4
  Octave
SW
4
  Celesta
SW
4
  Unda Maris II ranks
SW
  Tremulant [GT]  
4
  Flute
GT
  Tremulant [SW]  
4
  Flute
SW
   
             
Pedal Organ – 32 notes
16
  Gamba
32
8
  Gedeckt [ext.]
12
16
  Bourdon
32
8
  Still Gedeckt
SW
16
  Echo Lieblich
SW
16
  Trombone
32
8
  Cello [ext.]
12
16
  Bassoon
GT
8
  Bass Flute [Concert Fl.]
GT
8
  Tromba [ext.]
12

             

Sources:
     Aeolian-Skinner Archives: http://aeolian-skinner.110mb.com/
     The American Organist, Vol. 10-8, courtesy Jonathan Bowen.
     Holden, Dorothy. The Life and Work of Ernest M. Skinner. Richmond: The Organ Historical Society, 1987. Photo of console from Skinner Organ Co. Residential Organ advertising booklet, courtesy Barbara Owen.
     Kinzey, Allen, and Sand Lawn, comps. E.M. Skinner/Aeolian-Skinner Opus List. New Rev. Ed. Richmond: The Organ Historical Society, 1997.
     "Stop, Open and Reed – a Periodical Presentation of Pipe Organ Progress". Boston: Skinner Organ Company, 1922-1927.

Photos:
     Owen, Barbara: Skinner Organ, Op. 349 (1922).
     "Stop, Open and Reed – a Periodical Presentation of Pipe Organ Progress": Studio interior.