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Washington Square United Methodist
135 West Fourth Street
New York, N.Y. 10014
Organ Specifications: 135 West Fourth Street (1860-2005) ► II/29 J.H. & C.S. Odell, Op. 378 (1901)
• II/19 Ferris & Stuart (1861) 149 Sullivan Street (1842-1860) • George Jardine (1842) |
Washington Square United Methodist Church has a long history, having emerged from the Sullivan Street Methodist Episcopal Church, a reorganized Episcopal group organized in 1842. After the congregation moved to West Fourth Street into a Romanesque Revival building designed by Charles Hadden and built between 1859-60, the name was changed to Washington Square Methodist Episcopal church. The old church, located at 149 Sullivan Street near Prince Street, was then sold to the Church of St. Anthony of Padua. In 1893, a merger took place with Asbury Methodist Episcopal Church, which was located across Washington Square.
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| Washington Square Church (1895) |
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Washington Square Church was known as the "Peace Church" due to its antiwar activism during the Vietnam War. The congregation had long been welcoming to gays and lesbians in New York, and was the site of the Harvey Milk School of lesbian and gay youth. The Rev. Paul M. Abels was the first openly gay minister in a major Christian denomination, serving as pastor from from 1973-1984.
In November 2004, after 144 years on West Fourth Street, the congregation sold its building to a real estate developer, and the building was transformed into luxury apartments.
In the summer of 2005, three United Methodist congregations — Washington Square, Metropolitan-Duane and Church of All Nations — merged to form the Church of the Village; the combined congregations meet in the former Metropolitan-Duane United Methodist Church. |
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J.H. & C.S. Odell
New York City – Opus 378 (1901)
Tubular-pneumatic key and stop action
2 manuals, 25 stops, 29 ranks
[Taken from the Odell Organ Company website on 23 May 2005: http://www.odellorgans.com]
The instrument is in extremely good physical condition, and to our knowledge is the only extant Odell organ with tubular pneumatic action. By contrast, most surviving Odell instruments originally built with tubular pneumatic action were electrified and fitted with modern consoles. The manual wind chests are pneumatically-controlled slider chests, with pneumatically-controlled stop sliders. The sole alteration was replacement of the original flat pedal board with a radiating and concave pedalboard. This work was done by our firm in 1957. The organ has had limited restorative work done but is otherwise unaltered.
The instrument would require restoration. Present access to the church sanctuary is limited and the organ is not currently playable. Arrangements can be made to see the instrument. The developer is willing to sell organ to any candidate church for a very modest sum on the proviso that the instrument be reasonably preserved. |
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Great Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes
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16 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Harmonic Flute |
61 |
8 |
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Gamba |
61 |
2 2/3 |
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Octave Quint |
61 |
8 |
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Dulciana |
61 |
2 |
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Super Octave |
61 |
8 |
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Dopple Flute [wood] |
61 |
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Mixture III ranks |
183 |
4 |
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Octave |
61 |
8 |
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Trumpet |
61 |
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Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Bourdon [wood, div. slider] |
61 |
4 |
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Flauto Traverso |
61 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Violina |
61 |
8 |
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Salicional |
61 |
2 |
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Flageolet [conical] |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Celestis [TC] |
49 |
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Cornet III ranks |
183 |
8 |
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Aeoline |
61 |
8 |
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Orchestral Oboe |
61 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Humana |
61 |
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Pedal Organ – 30 notes
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16 |
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Open Diapason |
30 |
8 |
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Violoncello |
30 |
16 |
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Bourdon |
30 |
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Mechanical Accessories |
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Great to Pedal [reversible] |
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Pedal Organ Forte |
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Swell to Pedal |
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Pedal Organ Piano |
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Swell to Great [reversible] |
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Tremulant |
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Swell to Great 4' |
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Four piston combinations on Great |
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Four piston combinations on Swell |
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Ferris & Stuart
New York City (1861)
Mechanical action
2 manuals, 21 stops, 19 ranks
The original organ in the new Washington Square Methodist Church was built by the Ferris & Stuart company of New York City, and included a pedal with two octaves. Specifications of this organ have not yet been located. |
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Organ in Sullivan Street Methodist Episcopal Church, located at 149 Sullivan Street: George Jardine
New York City (1842)
Mechanical action
Specifications of this organ have not yet been located. |
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Sources: Dunlap, David W. From Abyssinian to Zion: A Guide to Manhattan's Houses of Worship. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004. Nelson, George. Organs in the United States and Canada Database. Seattle, Wash.
Nickerson's Illustrated Church, Musical and School Directory of New York and Brooklyn. New York: Nickerson & Young, 1895.
J.H. & C.S. Odell Organs web site: http://www.odellorgans.com
Washington Square United Methodist Church web site: (no longer active)
Photos:
J.H. & C.S. Odell Organs web site: http://www.odellorgans.com
Nickerson's Illustrated Church, Musical and School Directory of New York and Brooklyn: exterior. |
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