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Free Synagogue of Flushing
41-60 Kissena Boulevard
Flushing (Queens), N.Y. 11355
http://www.freesynagogue.org
Founded in 1917, the Free Synagogue of Flushing stands proudly in the nest of one of the most diverse ethnic neighborhoods in the country. As the oldest Reform Synagogue in Queens, NY, it came into existence through the efforts of the Hebrew Woman’s Aid Society of Flushing. The “Free Synagogue” movement is based on four principals: freedom of the pulpit for the rabbi; freedom of the pew- no reserved seating in the sanctuary; direct, full participation of the community; and dedication to the ideals of liberal democracy, commitment to the Jewish faith, to Zionism and the State of Israel. Our founders’ belief in commitment, freedom and equality of the sexes remaining guiding principals today. When the property on the corner of Sanford Avenue and Kissena Boulevard was purchased,
downtown Flushing was about to emerge from its bucolic roots into a bustling community. The
construction of the Queensboro Bridge and Queens Boulevard already brought the borough out
of isolation. The subway system went as far as Corona and would reach Flushing by 1928. From
the end of World War II through the 1920s, Queens underwent a population explosion of 130%.
The first Synagogue house was the stately pillared Hoffman Mansion, which stood on a corner of the lot.
It was moved to Sanford Avenue in 1926 to make room for the grand structure which is home
to the Free Synagogue of Flushing today. This neo-classic sanctuary designed by Maruice
Courland features a massive portico supported by four Roman-style pillars and topped by
a pediment inscribed with the words of Isaiah,“For mine house shall be called a house of prayer for all people.”
A walk up the stately steps leads into a magnificent sanctuary where dark green wood pillars
are graced with intricate gold-leaf filigree. Stained glass windows, crafted in Czechoslovakia,
surround the sanctuary in rich radiant colors and crown the domed ceiling with a Star of David.
In 1964, a three-story school building was added to accommodate the religious school and
adult education classes. |
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M. P. Möller, Inc.
Hagerstown, Md. – Opus 4916 (1927)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 59 registers, 32 stops, 16 ranks
On January 12, 1927, a contract was signed with M.P. Möller for a new organ to be installed in the present synagogue building, with a completion date of June 1, 1927. Möller provided a detached three-manual stop-key console and casing of quartered oak. Wind pressure for the organ was set at 5". The organ has been altered since its installation. |
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Great Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
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8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Viole d'Gamba |
73 |
8 |
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Doppel Flöte |
73 |
4 |
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Octave [Eng. O.D.] |
CH |
8 |
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Melodia |
73 |
4 |
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Flute Harmonic [Concert Fl.] |
CH |
8 |
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Dulciana |
73 |
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Swell Organ (Manual III) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Bourdon |
97 |
8 |
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Salicional |
73 |
8 |
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Gedeckt [ext.] |
— |
8 |
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Vox Celeste [TC] |
61 |
4 |
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Orchestral Flute [ext.] |
— |
4 |
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Salicet [ext.] |
— |
2 2/3 |
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Flute Twelfth [ext.] |
— |
8 |
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Oboe |
73 |
2 |
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Flautina [ext.] |
— |
8 |
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Vox Humana |
61 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
73 |
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Choir Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes, enclosed
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8 |
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English Open Diapason |
73 |
8 |
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Unda Maris [TC] |
61 |
8 |
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Concert Flute |
73 |
8 |
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Viole d'Gamba |
GT |
8 |
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Doppel Flöte |
GT |
4 |
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Flute Traverso [Melodia] |
GT |
8 |
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Dulciana |
GT |
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Pedal Organ – 32 notes
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32 |
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Resultant |
— |
8 |
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Octave [ext. Open Diap.] |
— |
16 |
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Open Diapason |
44 |
8 |
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Flute [ext. Bourdon] |
— |
16 |
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Bourdon |
44 |
8 |
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Violoncello [Viole d'Gamba] |
GT |
16 |
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Lieblich Gedeckt |
SW |
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Couplers
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Great to Pedal |
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Swell to Choir 16', 8', 4' |
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Swell to Pedal |
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Choir to Swell 16', 8', 4' |
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Choir to Pedal |
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Great 16', 4', Unison |
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Swell to Great 16', 8', 4' |
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Swell 16', 4', Unison |
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Choir to Great 16', 8', 4' |
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Choir 16', 4', Unison |
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Mechanicals
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Great Tremulant |
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Choir Tremulant |
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Swell Tremulant |
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Crescendo Indicator |
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Adjustable Combinations
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4-5 |
affecting Great Stops |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4-5 |
affecting Swell Stops |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4-5 |
affecting Choir Stops |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4-5 |
affecting Pedal Stops |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3 |
affecting Full Organ |
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Pedal Movements
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Great to Pedal Reversible |
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Balanced Expression Pedal, Swell Organ |
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Balanced Expression Pedal, Great-Choir Organ |
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Grand Crescendo Pedal |
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Sforzando Pedal |
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Sources:
Free Synagogue of Flushing web site: http://www.freesynagogue.org/
Trupiano, Larry. Factory Specifications of M.P. Möller Organ, Op. 4916 (1927).
Photos:
Forgotten New York web site: www.forgotten-ny.com. Synagogue exterior; Hoffman mansion.
Free Synagogue of Flushing web site: interior. |
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